1. Distress on Selling Price
First, let us define the selling price. When someone buys a property, whether off plan or ready, the market moves over time. The unit appreciates. The selling price is what the unit is worth today, after that appreciation has been factored in. It reflects the current market value.
A distress on selling price means the seller is listing the unit below what the market currently values it at. They are sacrificing their appreciation gains, or even giving up a chunk of what they could rightfully get, because they need liquidity quickly.
Common reasons sellers list below market value
- Job loss
- Relocation
- Financial pressure
- Divorce
- Business cash flow
Whatever the underlying reason, the seller is willing to leave money on the table to exit fast.
As a buyer, you are stepping in and capturing the gap between the seller's price and what the market would normally bear. This is the more common scenario, and it is the one most buyers will encounter when they hear the phrase distress deal. It is a real opportunity, and a healthy one, but it is the lighter version of the two.
2. Distress on Original Price
This is a different beast entirely, and a rarer one.
The original price is what the seller actually paid for the unit when they bought it, either from the developer or in the secondary market. It was their entry point. Over the months or years since, the market has moved, and the selling price today should logically be higher than what they paid.
In a distress on original price scenario, the seller is listing the unit at or below what they originally paid for it. They are not just giving up their gains. They are taking a loss on their investment.
When you see this in a market that has been broadly appreciating, it almost always signals deep personal urgency on the seller's side. These are the units that, if the fundamentals of the asset itself check out, become genuine wealth creation moments for the buyer stepping in.
3. Distress on Selling Price vs Distress on Original Price